[English]apostle, prophet, evangelist, pastor, teacher

Bible
[NIV]Ephesians 4:11
So Christ himself gave the apostles, the prophets, the evangelists, the pastors and the teachers,
[CNV/新譯本]以弗所書  4:11
他所賜的, 有作使徒的, 有作先知的, 有作傳福音的, 也有作牧養和教導的,
[CUNP/和合本]以弗所書  4:11
他所賜的, 有使徒, 有先知, 有傳福音的, 有牧師和教師,

金山詞霸(http://www.iciba.com)

（耶稣基督的）门徒，使徒 The apostles were the followers of Jesus Christ who went from place to place telling people about him and trying to persuade them to become Christians.

先知 A prophet is a person who is believed to be chosen by God to say the things that God wants to tell people.  
福音传教士;巡回布道者 An evangelist is a person who travels from place to place in order to try to convert people to Christianity.
（某些新教教会的）牧师 A pastor is a member of the Christian clergy in some Protestant churches. 
牧师；传道士 A preacher is a person, usually a member of the clergy, who preaches sermons as part of a church service. 
教师;老师;教员 A teacher is a person who teaches, usually as a job at a school or similar institution.